Chowumitsira mpweya chosaphulikandi chipangizo chowumitsira chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira zinthu zoyaka ndi kuphulika.Chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa ku chitetezo ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe panthawi ya kukhazikitsa.Zotsatirazi ndi njira ndi njira zodzitetezera pakuyika koyenera kwa chowumitsira mpweya chosaphulika.
1. Kusankha zida ndi kusankha malo:
Musanagulechowumitsira mpweya chosaphulika, muyenera choyamba kusankha chitsanzo cha zipangizo zoyenera malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni zopangira.Posankha zida, zinthu monga zinthu zakuthupi, zotulukapo, ndi kudalirika ziyenera kuganiziridwa.Kenako, sankhani malo opangira zida zowumitsira potengera momwe mbewuyo imakhalira komanso mpweya wabwino.Nthawi zonse, kukhazikitsa zowumitsira mpweya zomwe sizingaphulike m'malo omwe mpweya woyaka ndi kuphulika kapena zamadzimadzi zimasungidwa kuyenera kupewedwa.
2. Ikani zida zoyambira:
Musanayike chowumitsira mpweya wosaphulika, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti maziko a zida ndi okhazikika komanso odalirika.Kutengera kulemera ndi kukula kwa zida, tengerani maziko oyenera, monga maziko a konkriti kapena maziko azitsulo zachitsulo, kuonetsetsa kuti zida sizikuyenda kapena kupendekera panthawi yogwira ntchito.
3. Ikani zida zamagetsi:
Kugwira ntchito kwa chowumitsira mpweya chosaphulika sikungasiyanitsidwe ndi kayendedwe ka magetsi.Pakuyika, mabwalo amagetsi amayenera kuyikidwa motsatira miyezo yoyenera komanso mafotokozedwe.Mabwalo onse amagetsi akuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira kuti asawonongeke, agwiritse ntchito zida zamagetsi zosaphulika ndi zingwe zosaphulika, ndipo zidazo ziyenera kukhala zokhazikika.
4. Ikani fani ndi ma duct system:
Chowumitsira mpweya chosaphulikaamabweretsa mpweya m'chipinda chowumitsira kudzera pa fani, ndiyeno amatulutsa mpweya wonyowa kudzera mu chitoliro.Mukayika fani, sankhani chitsanzo chosaphulika chomwe chimakwaniritsa zofunikira ndikuchiyika pamalo abwino kuti muwonetsetse kuti mpweya wabwino ukuyenda bwino.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, tcherani khutu ku kulimba kwa kugwirizana pakati pa fani ndi chitoliro kuti mupewe kutaya kapena kutsekedwa.
5. Kukhazikitsa dongosolo pagalimoto:
Njira zotumizira zowumitsira mpweya zosaphulika nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo ma mota, zochepetsera ndi malamba otumizira.Pa nthawi yoyika, onetsetsani kuti chigawo chilichonse chaikidwa bwino ndikusintha ndikuyesedwa bwino.Lamba wopatsira ayenera kusinthidwa munthawi yake kuti awonetsetse kuti kachilomboka kamagwira ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera.
6. Lumikizani makina opangira mpweya:
Makina opangira mpweya wa chowumitsira mpweya wosaphulika nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi compressor ya mpweya ndi chowumitsira.Musanalumikizane ndi gwero la mpweya, onetsetsani kuti kuthamanga kwa ntchito ndi kutuluka kwa mpweya wa compressor zikugwirizana ndi zofunikira za chowumitsira.Yang'ananinso kulimba kwa mapaipi ndi ma valve opangira mpweya kuti muwonetsetse kuti mpweya umaperekedwa bwino.
7. Ikani makina owongolera:
Dongosolo lowongolera la chowumitsira mpweya wosaphulika nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi kuwongolera kwa PLC ndi mawonekedwe a makina amunthu.Panthawi yokonza, bokosi lowongolera liyenera kuikidwa kunja kwa chipinda chowumitsa kuti zisawonongeke, zosintha mphamvu ndi zigawo zina zomwe zimakhala ndi chinyezi ndi kuipitsidwa kuti zisawonongeke mwachindunji mu chipinda chowumitsa.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kudalirika ndi kukhazikika kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake kakhale kotsimikizika.
8. Zolemba zina:
Pa nthawi ya kukhazikitsa, muyeneranso kulabadira zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Tsatirani mosamalitsa miyezo ndi zofunikira, ndikugwira ntchito molingana ndi zojambula zoyika ndi malangizo operekedwa ndi wopanga zida;
- Onetsetsani kuti zidazo ndi zathunthu komanso zosawonongeka kapena zolakwika;
- Pambuyo kukhazikitsa, yang'anani ndikumangitsa zomangira zonse;
- Samalani chitetezo ndikuvala zida zodzitetezera, monga zipewa zolimba, magalasi ndi magolovesi oteteza.
Mwachidule, kukhazikitsidwa kolondola kwachowumitsira mpweya chosaphulikandizofunikira pakugwira ntchito ndi chitetezo cha zida.Pakukhazikitsa, tchulani malangizo a wopanga zida, zimagwira ntchito molingana ndi miyezo ndi zomwe zafotokozedwera, ndikutsata mosamalitsa zofunikira zachitetezo kuti zitsimikizire kuti zidazo zikugwira ntchito moyenera komanso moyenera.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-19-2023
